Compare/NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) vs GPT-4o mini

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)vsGPT-4o mini

Side-by-side comparison of pricing, 12 benchmarks, and generation speed.

NVIDIA

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)

Input
$0.2/M
Output
$0.6/M
Speed
170 tok/s
TTFT
1.98s
OpenAI

GPT-4o mini

Input
$0.15/M
Output
$0.6/M
Speed
124 tok/s
TTFT
0.84s

Winner by Category

Cheaper
GPT-4o mini
Faster (tok/s)
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)
Lower Latency
GPT-4o mini
Benchmarks (0-2)
GPT-4o mini

Pricing Comparison

MetricNVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)GPT-4o mini
Input ($/M tokens)$0.2$0.15
Output ($/M tokens)$0.6$0.6
Cost for 1M input + 100K output tokens:
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)$0.26
GPT-4o mini$0.21

Speed Comparison

Output Speed (tokens/s) — higher is better
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)
170 tok/s
GPT-4o mini
124 tok/s
Time to First Token (seconds) — lower is better
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)
1.98s
GPT-4o mini
0.84s

Editorial Analysis

Verdict. GPT-4o mini takes the aggregate benchmark matchup 2–0 across 2 categories. Real workloads usually care about a handful of specific tasks — see the per-benchmark table above.

Pricing. Both models sit in the budget bracket for output-token pricing. At 1.0× the per-million-token cost, GPT-4o mini is meaningfully cheaper if your traffic is output-heavy (long completions, document generation, agent loops). GPT-4o mini makes more sense when output volume is low and absolute reasoning quality justifies the premium.

Strengths. NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) is strongest on Intelligence Index (4.2). GPT-4o mini leads on Coding Index (11.4), Intelligence Index (6.7).

Speed. On throughput, NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) generates tokens at 170 tok/s versus 124 tok/s — about 27% faster. On time-to-first-token, GPT-4o mini responds in 840ms vs 1980ms, which matters most for chat-style UIs.

Provider. NVIDIA and OpenAI sell to overlapping but distinct developer audiences: NVIDIA tends to ship frontier reasoning models with premium positioning, while OpenAI often prices more aggressively. Your existing vendor relationships, billing, and SLA preferences may matter as much as the raw numbers above.

Workload cost. Workload scenarios (per million requests at 30M input + 15M output tokens): NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) costs $15.00 ($180/year); GPT-4o mini costs $13.50 ($162/year). At a smaller 5M-input/2M-output scale (single-developer tool or prototype): NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) ≈ $2.20/run, GPT-4o mini ≈ $1.95/run. At agent/realtime scale (200M input / 100M output per million requests): NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) ≈ $100/run, GPT-4o mini ≈ $90/run. GPT-4o mini becomes more attractive at higher volume — the absolute per-token pricing difference compounds when you ship at scale.

Recommendation. Both models have legitimate use cases — the right answer depends on whether you are optimizing for benchmark ceiling, latency, or unit cost. Start with the cheaper / faster model, evaluate against your specific task, and only switch if the upgrade shows a meaningful lift.

Benchmark Comparison

Data from Artificial Analysis API — 12 benchmarks

Intelligence Index
4.26.7
Coding Index
11.4
Math Index
GPQA Diamond
MMLU-Pro
LiveCodeBench
AIME 2025
MATH-500
Humanity's Last Exam
SciCode
IFBench
TerminalBench
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning)0 wins
2 winsGPT-4o mini

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) or GPT-4o mini?

GPT-4o mini is cheaper overall. Its blended price (3:1 input/output ratio) is $0.26/M tokens vs $0.30/M for NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning).

Which model performs better on benchmarks?

GPT-4o mini wins 2 out of 12 benchmarks compared to 0 for NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning). See the detailed benchmark chart above for per-category results.

Which is faster for real-time applications?

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) generates tokens faster at 170 tok/s vs 124 tok/s. However, GPT-4o mini has lower time-to-first-token (0.84s vs 1.98s).

When should I use NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) vs GPT-4o mini?

Choose based on your priorities: GPT-4o mini for lower cost, GPT-4o mini for stronger benchmark performance, and NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL (Non-reasoning) for faster generation. For latency-sensitive apps, check the TTFT comparison above.